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Cornell University

Swim Requirement

General Info:

Upcoming Dates & Times

The University Faculty Committee on Physical Education has established a basic swimming competency requirement for all entering first year undergraduates. The requirement is normally taken as part of the Fall orientation process and is required to be completed in the student's first year.

Changes to the Swim Requirement:

Upon an evaluation and recommendation by the Faculty Advisory Committee on Athletics and Physical Education, the Cornell swim requirement has been assessed and updated to a more modern water safety competency based on industry standards.

To complete the updated Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement, students must:

  • Step or jump in the water over your head
  • Return to the surface and float or tread water for one minute
  • Turn around in a full circle and find an exit
  • Swim 25 yards (1 length) without stopping
  • Exit from the water

Effective immediately, to complete their swim requirement for graduation, students have the option to attempt either the new Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement described above, or the previous requirement of 75 yds – feet first jump in the deep end, surface, then complete three lengths of the pool using any style or stroke with no time limit.

Any student who cannot pass the swim requirement is required to include Beginning Swimming in their program of physical education. If a student does not pass the swim requirement in their first Beginning Swimming PE class, then the student must take a second Beginning Swimming PE class (1100 or 1101). Successful completion of two Beginning Swimming classes (based on attendance requirements) with the instructor's recommendation will fulfill the University's swim requirement.

Questions and Answers

When will this new Swim Requirement begin?

The updated Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement was implemented November 10, 2023. All new or existing Cornell undergraduates who have not completed the swim requirement as of that date are required to meet the standards of the Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement, or the previous requirement of 75 yds – feet first jump in the deep end, surface, then complete three lengths of the pool using any style or stroke with no time limit.

As an existing student, do I have to meet the old or new swim requirement?

Currently, students have the choice between attempting and meeting either requirement. All new or existing Cornell undergraduates who have not completed the swim requirement as of November 10, 2023 can attempt to meet the standards of either the Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement, or the previous requirement of 75 yds – feet first jump in the deep end, surface, then complete three lengths of the pool using any style or stroke with no time limit.

When can I attempt the Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement?

The swim requirement can be taken during Orientation each August and January for free. Click here for additional Swim Requirement Dates & Times and view other options throughout the semester.

Why was the decision made to change the requirement? 

In the Fall of 2023, the Faculty Advisory Committee on Athletics and Physical Education, through research in collaboration with various institutions and national organizations, modernized Cornell’s swim requirement with an emphasis on developing a requirement focused towards swimming competency - rather than proficiency - to prevent accidental drowning which remains as the 3rd leading cause of injury death. 

Based on expert advice, the committee implemented a resolution creating the Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement, as defined by the American Red Cross, and plans to continue ongoing assessment of the requirement including through student surveys. 

What if I cannot complete the Cornell Water Competency Graduation Requirement?

Any student who cannot pass the swim requirement is required to take Beginning Swimming as part of the physical education program at Cornell. If a student does not pass the swim requirement in their first Beginning Swimming PE class, then the student must take a second Beginning Swimming PE class (1100 or 1101). Successful completion of two Beginning Swimming classes (based on attendance requirements) with the instructor's recommendation will fulfill the University's swim requirement.

Why are students required to meet a swim requirement, or enroll in Beginning Swimming?

Drowning remains the 3rd leading cause of unintentional injury death worldwide and the leading cause of death for children. The CDC reports 11 people/day die from drowning. Water competency to prevent accidental drowning, and not proficiency, is the ultimate goal of the Cornell swim requirement. This updated swim requirement reaffirms Cornell’s commitment to requiring formal swimming competency or lessons to all undergraduates as a means of promoting water safety and drowning prevention.

How to meet the Swim Requirement for free:

1. All students are encouraged to take it during their first year to avoid late fees. For more information on fees charged for delaying beyond your first year, please check here.

2. Complete it during the Fall Orientation period in August each year.

3. Pass it during a Beginning Swimming Physical Education course (PE 1100) during any year.

Transfer Students

Transfer students entering Cornell are not required to take physical education classes for credit or meet the swim requirement.